Mu rwego rwubwubatsi bwamajwi, gukurikirana ibintu bisobanutse, imbaraga nibisobanuro byatumye iterambere rya sisitemu zitandukanye zijwi. Muri byo, imirongo yerekana amajwi ya sisitemu yagaragaye nk'ikoranabuhanga rya mpinduramatwara ryahinduye imipaka yo kumva. Mugusobanukirwa uburyo umurongo utondekanya amajwi ukora ningaruka zacyo muburyo bwo kumva amajwi, dushobora kumva akamaro kayo mukuzamura amajwi nzima, ahabereye ibitaramo hamwe na sisitemu ya aderesi rusange.

Gusobanukirwa Umurongo Array Ijwi

Ku nkingi yacyo, umurongo umurongo ugizwe nabavuga benshi batunganijwe neza. Igishushanyo cyemerera guhuza amajwi yumurongo, kunoza amajwi meza no gukwirakwiza. Bitandukanye na gakondo-inkomoko ya disikuru yerekana amajwi mu byerekezo byose, umurongo utondekanya wagenewe gukora amajwi muburyo bugenzurwa. Ubuyobozi bugabanya kugabanya amajwi no kwibanda ku majwi kubateze amatwi, bikavamo uburambe bwijwi rimwe.

Tekinoroji inyuma yumurongo wa sisitemu yashinze imizi mumahame yo gukwirakwiza imivumba no kwivanga. Iyo abavuga rikijyana batunganijwe neza, bakorera hamwe kugirango bakore phenomenon yitwa "kwivanga kwubaka". Ibi bivuze ko amajwi yumurongo utangwa nabavuga bahurira hamwe kugirango batange amajwi akomeye kandi asobanutse. Igisubizo ni ubwiyongere bugaragara bwurwego rwamajwi (SPL) mugihe ukomeza amajwi asobanutse, ndetse no kure cyane yijwi ryamasoko.

Ingaruka ku kumva

Umurongo wa tekinoroji ya tekinoroji isobanura byinshi birenze gushimangira amajwi gusa; ihindura mubyukuri uburyo tubona amajwi. Sisitemu y'amajwi gakondo ihura nibibazo nko guhagarika icyiciro, aho imiraba y amajwi ibangamirana, bikavamo ibibanza byapfuye cyangwa gukwirakwiza amajwi kutaringaniye. Imirongo yumurongo irashobora kugabanya ibyo bibazo mukwemeza ko amajwi yumvikana agera kubateze amatwi muburyo bumwe.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byumurongo wa sisitemu ni uko zishobora kugumana ireme ryumvikana neza no mubibuga binini. Mubidukikije nka salle yibitaramo, stade nibirori byumuziki wo hanze, intera iri hagati yisoko ryamajwi nabayumva irashobora gutera ikibazo kumvikana neza. Imirongo yumurongo ikemura iki kibazo itanga urwego rwamajwi rwamajwi murwego rwose rwabumva. Ibi bivuze ko n'abumva kure ya stage bashobora kwishimira amajwi asobanutse kandi yimbitse, ahindura imipaka yijwi rizima.

Kunoza Kumva

Sisitemu yumurongo wa sisitemu nayo yashizweho kugirango itange igenzura rikomeye ryogutandukanya amajwi. Muguhindura inguni nintera yabatanga disikuru kugiti cyabo, injeniyeri zamajwi zirashobora guhuza amajwi na acoustique yihariye yikibanza. Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ni ingenzi kugira ngo buri wese uteze amatwi yakire imvange yuzuye aho yaba ari hose. Nkigisubizo, umurongo wibisobanuro byamajwi sisitemu irashobora gukora ubunararibonye bwo gutega amatwi, bituma buriwese ashima imiterere yimikorere.

Byongeye kandi, gushobora kwerekana amajwi kure cyane utarinze gutesha agaciro ubwiza bwijwi ni ngombwa cyane kubirori byo hanze. Sisitemu y'amajwi gakondo akenshi igira ikibazo cyo kugeza amajwi asobanutse kubateze amatwi ahantu hanini. Nyamara, umurongo umurongo urashobora gukora neza amajwi, ugaha abitabiriye bose uburambe. Ubu bushobozi ntabwo bwongerera gusa uburambe bwo kureba ibikorwa bya Live, ahubwo binagura ubushobozi bwo gukoresha amajwi mubihe bitandukanye, kuva mubikorwa byibigo kugeza kumvugo rusange.

Uruhare rw'ikoranabuhanga

Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryarushijeho kongera ubwihindurize bwa sisitemu yerekana amajwi. Gutunganya ibimenyetso bya digitale (DSP) byahindutse igice cyibice bya sisitemu igezweho, bigafasha kugenzura neza ibiranga sonic. DSP ifasha abajenjeri b'amajwi guhuza neza igisubizo cyinshyi, guhindura gutinda, no gucunga ibitekerezo, bikavamo amajwi meza, yumwuga.

Mubyongeyeho, guhuza tekinoroji idafite umugozi byoroshya gukoresha umurongo wa array sisitemu ahantu hatandukanye. Sisitemu yo kugenzura itemewe itanga igihe-nyacyo cyo guhindura kugirango ireme ryumvikana neza mubyabaye. Ihinduka rifite agaciro cyane cyane mubidukikije bigenda neza nkibirori byumuziki wo hanze cyangwa ibirori bya societe aho ibintu bihinduka vuba.

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mu gusoza

Imirongo yumurongo wamajwi sisitemu yashizeho nta gushidikanya yahinduye imipaka yo kumva kandi ihindura uburyo tubona amajwi mubidukikije. Mugutanga amajwi asobanutse, yumvikana neza kandi yagutse, sisitemu yashyizeho igipimo gishya cyubwiza bwamajwi. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, turateganya kubona udushya dukomeje gushushanya umurongo utondekanya hamwe nibisabwa bikoresha imipaka yikoranabuhanga rikomeza amajwi.

Mw'isi aho amajwi agira uruhare runini mu itumanaho no kwidagadura, sisitemu y'imirongo igaragara nk'ikimenyetso cy'imbaraga z'ubuhanga no guhanga. Ntabwo byongera uburambe bwo gutega amatwi gusa, basobanura imiterere yijwi. Mugihe dukomeje gutera imbere, ingaruka zumurongo wibisobanuro byamajwi bizakomeza kuba byimbitse, byemeze ko buri nyandiko, buri jambo, buri mwanya bishobora kumvikana neza kandi bidasobanutse.