Mubisanzwe kurubuga rwibirori, niba abakozi bari kurubuga batabifashe neza, mikoro izakora amajwi akaze iyo yegereye umuvugizi.Iri jwi rikaze ryitwa "gutaka", cyangwa "kunguka ibitekerezo".Iyi nzira iterwa na mikoro irenze urugero yinjiza, igoreka amajwi yasohotse kandi igatera gutaka.
Ibitekerezo bya Acoustic nibintu bidasanzwe bikunze kugaragara muri sisitemu yo gushimangira amajwi (PA).Nibibazo bidasanzwe bya acoustic ya sisitemu yo gushimangira amajwi.Birashobora kuvugwa ko ari bibi kubyara amajwi.Abantu bakora amajwi yabigize umwuga, cyane cyane abahanga mu gushimangira amajwi kurubuga, banga rwose abavuga gutaka, kuko ibibazo biterwa no gutaka bitagira iherezo.Benshi mubakozi bakora umwuga wamajwi babuze ubwonko kugirango babiveho.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ntibishoboka gukuraho burundu gutaka.Ibitekerezo bya Acoustic gutaka ni ibintu byo gutaka biterwa nigice cyingufu zijwi zihererekanwa kuri mikoro binyuze mumajwi.Mubihe bikomeye aho nta gutaka, ijwi ryumvikana rizagaragara.Muri iki gihe, muri rusange bifatwa ko hari ibintu byo gutaka.Nyuma yo kwiyongera kwa 6dB, bisobanurwa nkaho nta gutaka bibaho.
Iyo mikoro ikoreshwa mugutora amajwi muri sisitemu yo kongera amajwi, Kuberako bidashoboka gufata ingamba zo gutandukanya amajwi hagati yikibanza cya mikoro hamwe n’ahantu ho gukinira abavuga.Ijwi riva muri disikuru rirashobora kunyura mu mwanya byoroshye kuri mikoro bigatera gutaka.Muri rusange, gusa sisitemu yo gushimangira amajwi ifite ikibazo cyo gutaka, kandi ntanuburyo bwo gutaka na gato muri sisitemu yo gufata amajwi no kugarura.Kurugero, hariho abavuga rikurikirana gusa muri sisitemu yo gufata amajwi, agace gakoreshwa na mikoro muri studio yafata amajwi hamwe n’ahantu ho gukinira abavuga rikurikiranwa batandukanijwe, kandi nta mpamvu yo gutanga ibitekerezo byumvikana.Muri firime yerekana amajwi yimyororokere, mikoro hafi ya yose ntabwo ikoreshwa, kabone niyo Iyo ukoresheje mikoro, ikoreshwa no hafi yo gutora amajwi hafi yicyumba cya projection.Projection disikuru iri kure ya mikoro, ntabwo rero bishoboka gutaka.
Impamvu zishoboka zo gutaka:
1. Koresha mikoro n'abavuga icyarimwe;
2. Ijwi riva muri disikuru rirashobora koherezwa kuri mikoro binyuze mu mwanya;
3. Ingufu zijwi zitangwa na disikuru nini nini bihagije, kandi na pickup sensibilité ya mikoro ni ndende bihagije.
Iyo gutaka bimaze kugaragara, ingano ya mikoro ntishobora guhinduka cyane.Kuboroga bizaba bikomeye cyane nyuma yo guhindurwa, bizatera ingaruka mbi cyane kumikorere nzima, cyangwa ibintu byo kuvuza amajwi bibaho nyuma yuko mikoro ifunguye cyane (ni ukuvuga, iyo mikoro ifunguye umurizo wa umurizo wa amajwi ya mikoro mugihe gikomeye cyo gutaka), ijwi rifite imyumvire yo kwisubiraho, ryangiza amajwi;Mugihe gikomeye, disikuru cyangwa imbaraga zongerera ingufu zizatwikwa kubera ibimenyetso birenze urugero, bigatuma imikorere idashobora kugenda mubisanzwe, bigatera igihombo kinini mubukungu no gutakaza izina.Urebye urwego rwimpanuka zamajwi, guceceka no gutaka nimpanuka nini cyane, bityo injeniyeri wumuvugizi akwiye gufata ibishoboka byose kugirango yirinde gutaka kugirango habeho iterambere risanzwe ryogukomeza amajwi.
Inzira zo kwirinda neza gutaka:
Komeza mikoro kure y'abavuga;
Mugabanye amajwi ya mikoro;
Koresha ibimenyetso biranga abavuga na mikoro kugirango wirinde aho berekeza;
Koresha inshuro nyinshi;
Koresha kuringaniza no gutanga ibitekerezo;
Koresha disikuru na mikoro mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro.
Ninshingano zabakozi bafite amajwi kurwana ubudacogora hamwe no gutaka bavuga.Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryumvikana, hazabaho uburyo bwinshi nuburyo bwo gukuraho no guhagarika gutaka.Ariko, mubyukuri, mubyukuri, Ntabwo ari ibintu byukuri ko sisitemu yo gushimangira amajwi ikuraho ibintu byo gutaka na gato, bityo rero dushobora gufata ingamba zikenewe kugirango twirinde gutaka mu mikoreshereze isanzwe ya sisitemu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-05-2021