Ku bijyanye no kumva umuziki, iburyoibikoresho by'amajwiirashobora kuzamura cyane uburambe. Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu iyo ari yo yose y'amajwi ni subwoofer, ishinzwe kubyara amajwi make, yongeramo ubujyakuzimu no kuzura muri muzika. Nyamara, amajwi menshi hamwe nabumva bisanzwe bakunze kwitiranya itandukaniro muriimbaraga za subwoofer, n'impamvu bamwe subwoofers bafite imbaraga ariko bakumvikana "yoroshye" kandi bakabura punch bategereje. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura isano iri hagati yo kumva umuziki hamwe na subwoofer, imbaraga, nubwiza bwamajwi.

Uruhare rwa subwoofer mukumva umuziki

Subwoofers yashizweho kugirango ikemure impera yanyuma yijwi ryamajwi, mubisanzwe hafi 20 Hz kugeza 200 Hz. Uru rutonde rukubiyemo bass igizwe nubwoko bwinshi bwumuziki, kuva hip-hop numuziki wimbyino za elegitoronike kugeza rock na classique. Iyo wunvise umuziki hamwe na subwoofer, abumva barashobora kubona ibintu byuzuye, byinshiijwi ryimbitse. Ibyiyumvo byumubiri bya bass birashobora kandi kongera ingaruka zamarangamutima yindirimbo, bigatuma irushaho gukomera no gukurura.

Gusobanukirwa Ibipimo Byimbaraga

Ibipimo byimbaraga bikunze gukoreshwa nkigipimo cyo gusuzuma ibikoresho byamajwi, harimo na subwoofers. Ibipimo byimbaraga mubisanzwe bipimwa muri watts kandi byerekana imbaraga subwoofer ishobora gukora. Urwego rwohejuru rwimbaraga rwerekana ko subwoofer ishobora gutanga amajwi arenga nta kugoreka. Ariko, igipimo cyimbaraga cyonyine ntigaragaza neza imikorere ya subwoofer.

Kuki subwoofers yumvikana "yoroshye"?

Subwoofers zimwe zishobora kumvikana "intege nke" cyangwa kubura igikuba giteganijwe, kabone niyo zapimwe imbaraga nyinshi. Ibi birashobora guterwa nimpamvu nyinshi:

1. Ubwiza bwumushoferi: Ubwiza bwumushoferi wa subwoofer (cone itanga amajwi) igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byayo muri rusange. Abashoferi bo mu rwego rwo hejuru barashobora gutanga ibisobanuro bisobanutse, byinshiIngaruka bass, mugihe abadafite ubuziranenge bwo hasi barashobora guhangana kugirango bagere kurwego rumwe rwimikorere, bikavamo ijwi ridakomeye.

2.Inama y'Abaminisitiri: Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inama y'abaminisitiri gifite ingaruka nini ku bwiza bwacyo. Inama y'abaminisitiri yateguwe neza irashobora kongera imikorere yabashoferi no kuzamura amajwi rusange. Ibinyuranye, inama y'abaminisitiri idateguwe neza irashobora gutera kugoreka no kutumvikana neza, bigatumasubwoofer ijwiyoroshye niyo ifite imbaraga nyinshi.

3. Guhuza inshuro: Subwoofers ikunze guhuzwa numurongo wihariye kugirango uhindure imikorere yabo. Niba subwoofer ihujwe cyane, ntishobora kubyara neza bass yimbitse ikenewe kumajwi akomeye. Ibi birashobora kuvamo amajwi adafite punch na majwi yoroshye muri rusange.

4. Amplifier: Amplifier ikoreshwa mugutwara subwoofer nikindi kintu gikomeye. Imbaraga zidafite imbaraga cyangwa zidahuye zirashobora gutera kugoreka no kubura intera ikora, bigatuma subwoofer yumvikana intege nke. Kurundi ruhande, amplifier ihuye neza irashobora gufasha subwoofer kugera kubushobozi bwayo bwuzuye.

5. Icyumba cya Acoustics: Ibidukikije aho subwoofer yawe ishyizwe nabyo birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yabyo. Icyumba cya acoustics, harimo ubunini, imiterere, nibikoresho byumwanya, bizagira ingaruka kuburyo amajwi yumvikana akorana nibidukikije. Subwoofer ishyizwe mu mfuruka irashobora gutanga byinshibass igaragara, mugihe subwoofer ishyizwe ahantu hafunguye irashobora kugira bass yoroshye kubera gutatanya amajwi.

Akamaro k'ikizamini cyo kumva

Mugihe uhisemo subwoofer, burigihe ukore ibizamini byo gutegera kandi ntukishingikirize gusa kubipimo byimbaraga. Kumva umuziki hamwe na subwoofer mubidukikije bigenzurwa birashobora gutanga ubushishozi mubikorwa byayo. Witondere ubushobozi bwa subwoofer bwo kuyobora ubwoko butandukanye bwumuziki, cyane cyane abafiteimirongo iremereye. Subwoofer itanga amajwi, igenzurwa, kandi itagoretse amajwi muri rusange izakora neza kuruta imbaraga arikobyoroshye-byumvikana subwoofer.

Mu gusoza

Kumva umuziki hamwe na subwoofer birashobora kongera uburambe bwo gutega amatwi, bitanga ubujyakuzimu n'ubukire byongera umunezero wubwoko butandukanye bwumuziki. Ariko, gusobanukirwa impamvu bamweimbaraga-subwoofersijwi ridakomeye ningirakamaro mu gufata icyemezo cyuzuye mugihe uguze ibikoresho byamajwi. Ibintu nkubuziranenge bwabashoferi, igishushanyo mbonera cyinama, guhuza inshuro, kongera imbaraga, hamwe na acoustics yo mucyumba byose birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya subwoofer.

Ubwanyuma, inzira nziza yo kwemeza uburambe bwo gutega amatwi ni ugushyira imbere amajwi meza kuruta imbaraga. Mugukora ibizamini byunvikana neza no gusuzuma ibintu bitandukanye bigira ingaruka kumajwi, abumva barashobora kubona subwoofer itanga ibass ikomeyebifuza, kuzamura uburambe bwabo bwo kumva umuziki kubintu bidasanzwe rwose.