Ijwi ry'amajwiubushakashatsi bwerekana ko ahantu hakoreshwasisitemu z'ubwenge zo gushyira imirongo ku murongobishobora kunozaaho amajwi ahurirauburinganire kugeza kuri ± 3 decibels no kongera ubwumvikane bw'amagambo ku kigero cya 45%.

Mu bibuga by'imikino, mu bibuga by'amakoraniro, cyangwa mu bibuga bifunguye byakira abantu ibihumbi, gakondosisitemu z'amajwiguhura n'ikibazo cy'ingenzi:ijwiImiraba iragabanuka mu kirere, bigatuma umurongo w'imbere uba uteye ubwoba ariko umurongo w'inyuma ntuyumve neza. Muri iki gihe, sisitemu z'amajwi zishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rikora imirasire zirimo kuvugurura amategeko agenga amajwi y'ahantu hanini binyuze mu "buhanzi bwabo bwo kuyobora" bunoze.

Iterambere ry'ingenzi ry'umuvuduko w'umurongoamajwiishingiye ku buryo bwa siyansi bwo gukwirakwiza amajwi. Bitandukanye no gukwirakwiza uruziga rw'aho amajwi aturuka mu buryo gakondoindangururamajwi, indangururamajwi zo mu murongogukora imiraba y’icyitegererezo ifite icyerekezo cyimbitse binyuze mu gukorana kw’ibice byinshi bihagaze. Ubu bwoko bw’umuraba w’amajwi bushobora kuyoborwa neza nk’urumuri rw’urumuri, bugashyira ingufu mu gace k’abareba, aho gukwirakwira mu kirere no mu mwanya udakora neza. Mu rwego rw’amajwi, ubu buryo bwitwa "gukora imiraba" - binyuze mu mibare nyayo,poroseserikugenzura icyiciro n'uburebure bwa buri gice kugira ngo habeho imirasire y'amajwi ishobora "kugonda" no guhuza n'imiterere yihariye y'ahantu hatandukanye.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryasisitemu z'amajwi nziza cyaneikoresha ikigo gikomeye cya mudasobwa. Porosesa ya sisitemu ikora icyitegererezo cya 3D cy'aho hantu mbere yo gushyirwa, kandi ikabara neza inguni yo guhagarika n'ibipimo byo gutinda bya buri ndangururamajwi y'umurongo hashingiwe ku makuru nyayo yakusanyijwe n'igipimo.mikoroMu gihe cy'ibikorwa byo gukorera aho hantu,poroseseriIkurikirana buri gihe impinduka mu bidukikije - ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, n'umuvuduko w'umuyaga byose bigira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'amajwi. Sisitemu ihindura uburyo bwo gutinda kw'amajwi binyuze muri sequencer kugira ngo irebe ko amajwi yose agera aho agenewe mu buryo buhuye. Imiterere y'ubufatanye yaamplifiers z'umwuganaamplifier za digitaleitanga ingufu zihamye, iya mbere igenzura ko ijwi risohoka neza, naho iya nyuma ikagira uruhare mu gutuma sisitemu z’inyongera zikoreshwa neza. Uku guhuza kugabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry’ingufu mu gihe igenzura koireme ry'amajwi.

Ibipimo byo kuringanizabigira uruhare mu gutunganya neza sisitemu. Imiterere y'amajwi n'uburyo agaragaramo biratandukanye cyane bitewe n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi (ibyuma, ikirahure, sima) ahantu hatandukanye, kandi ibipimo bishobora gupima cyangwa guhagarika imirongo runaka y'amajwi mu buryo bugamije. Urugero, ahantu hafite inkuta nyinshi z'amadirishya y'ibirahure hagomba kugabanya uburyo bwo kugaragaramo amajwi mu buryo bukwiye, mu gihe inyubako za sima zigomba kongera imikorere y'amajwi mu buryo buciriritse.agakoresho gahagarika ibitekerezoihora irinda umutekano wa sisitemu. Iyo icyuma gifatamikoro ikoresha insinga ikoresha intokikandi ikagenda ku rubyiniro, imenya neza inshuro zishobora gutera urusaku hanyuma ikaruhagarika mbere y’igihe kugira ngo ibikorwa bigende neza.

Sisitemu za mikoro zidafite insingaguhura n'ibibazo bidasanzwe ahantu hanini.Mikoro zikoresha insinga zikoresha intoki z’abahangaKoresha ikoranabuhanga rya UHF band diversity reception, rishobora gukomeza guhuza neza mu bidukikije bigoye bya elegitoroniki. Ikirenzeho, chip y'ubwenge yubatswe muri mikoro ishobora kumenya aho umukoresha aherereye n'intera ye mu gihe nyacyo, kandi poroseseri ihindura mu buryo buhamye ibipimo by'ubwiyongere n'uburinganire bushingiye kuri ibi - ikagabanya bwiyongere iyo indangururamajwi yegereye indangururamajwi nyamukuru, kandi ikayongera uko bikwiye iyo zigiye kure, ikerekana ko ijwi rihora risobanutse kandi rihoraho. Akazi k'ubufatanye ka benshimikoroyakozwe neza, kandi sisitemu ishobora kuringaniza ingano y'imikoro itandukanye mu buryo bwikora, hirindwa ko hari ahoabavuga'Amajwi aragaragara cyane mu gihe andi apfukiranwa. Abahangakuvanga amajwiiha abakoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura bwihuse. Uburyo busanzwe bwo guhindura imiterere y'amajwi busaba injeniyeri z'inzobere kugira ngo zikore, ubu bworohejwe mu buryo butandukanye busobanutse: uburyo bw'ibikorwa bya siporo bwibanda ku buryo bwo gusobanura no kurema umwuka ugaragara, uburyo bw'ibitaramo bushimangira imiterere n'urwego rw'umuziki, naho uburyo bw'inama bugatuma ijwi rirushaho kuba ryiza kandi risobanutse. Umukoresha ashobora guhindura aho ijwi rihurira n'aho rihurira binyuze muri ecran, kandi sequencer igenzura ko ibikoresho byose bikora hamwe hakurikijwe uburyo bwateguwe.

Guhuza ibidukikije ni ubushobozi budasanzwe bw'iki gihesisitemu z'amajwi z'umwugaBinyuze mu kugenzura mikoro zikwirakwizwa ahantu hose, sisitemu ishobora kumenya urwego rw'umuvuduko w'amajwi n'inshuro z'ibisubizo by'ahantu hatandukanye mu gihe nyacyo. Iyo umuvuduko w'amajwi udahagije mu gace runaka, poroseseri izahindura mu buryo bwikora umusaruro w'igice gihuye n'umurongo; Iyo resonance ibonetse ku murongo runaka, equalizer izakora uburyo bwo gutunganya bugamije. Uku gukora neza mu gihe nyacyo bituma aho hantu hagumana uburyo bwiza bwo kumva mu gihe cy'imibare itandukanye y'abantu n'ikirere.

Muri make,sisitemu y'amajwi y'umwugaahantu hanini hagezweho hahindutse "ubuhanga bwo kuyobora" bunoze. Binyuze mu kwerekana neza indangururamajwi zo mu murongo, gukoresha neza ikoranabuhanga mu kubara ibyuma bitunganya amajwi, kuyobora neza amplifiers z'umwuga, guhuza urwego rwa milisegondaabatunganya ingufu, gutunganya neza imipira yo kuringaniza, kurinda mu buryo nyabwoababuza ibitekerezo, guhindura mikoro zikoresha ubwenge, no kugenzura neza imvange z'amajwi, ubu buryo bukemura neza ibibazo by'amajwi biri mu mwanya munini. Ntabwo byongera amajwi gusa, ahubwo bunagena neza uburyo amajwi akwirakwizwa mu buryo buboneye, butuma buri muturage - baba bari mu ntebe y'imbere y'agaciro cyangwa inyuma ihendutse - agira uburambe bwo kumva neza. Iyi si intsinzi y'ikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo ni n'uburyo bwiza bwo gutekereza ku "uburinganire bw'amajwi", bigatuma ibirori binini biba ibirori by'umuco bihuriweho n'igihugu cyose.