Ibigize amajwi birashobora kugabanywa hafi y'amajwi (isoko y'ibimenyetso) igice, ingufu Amplifier Igice cya Amplifier hamwe nigikoresho cyo gukora.

Amajwi: Inkomoko y'amajwi niyo gakondo igice cya sisitemu yamajwi, aho amajwi yanyuma ya disikuru yaturutse. Inkomoko rusange y'amajwi ni: CD Abakinnyi, LP Vinyl Abakinnyi, Abakinnyi ba Digital, abatsinda rya radiyo nibindi bikoresho byo gukina amajwi. Ibi bikoresho bihinduka cyangwa depidilated ibimenyetso byamajwi mububiko cyangwa radiyo mubimenyetso byamajwi analoge binyuze muri digitale-to-genalog ibisohoka.

Imbaraga Amplifier: Amplifier ya Amplifier irashobora kugabanywamo imbere-urwego kandi inyuma. Imbere-Icyiciro Cyateguwe Ikimenyetso kiva mumasoko ya Audio, harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa kugirango winjiremo, bikubiyemo ibintu byibanze, guhindura amajwi hamwe nibindi bikorwa. Intego nyamukuru yayo ni uguhindura ibisohoka byisoko ryamajwi hamwe ninzitizi yinjiza yinyuma yinyuma ihuye kugirango igabanye kugoreka, ariko icyiciro cyimbere ntabwo ari ihuriro rikenewe rwose. Icyiciro cyinyuma ni ugukorogura imbaraga zibisohoka kumwanya wimbere cyangwa isoko yo gutwara amajwi mangururamajwi.

Inkumi (Onteaker): Ibice bishinzwe inngurube ni electro-acoustic transducer, hamwe nibice byose byo gutunganya amaherezo byateguwe byimazeyo kuzamurwa indabyo. Ikimenyetso cyamajwi cyamajwi cyimura impapuro cyangwa diaphragm binyuze muri elecrahragnetic, piezoelectric cyangwa ingaruka za electrostatic kugirango utware umwuka ukikije kugirango ugire ijwi. Umuvugizi ni terminal ya sisitemu yuzuye.