Igabana ryamajwi rikora nanone ryitwa kugabana inshuro nyinshi.Ni uko ibimenyetso byamajwi ya hosti bigabanijwe murwego rwo gutunganya hagati yabakiriye mbere yo kongerwaho ingufu zumuzunguruko.Ihame ni uko ibimenyetso byamajwi byoherejwe mubice bikuru bitunganyirizwa (CPU) byabakiriye, naho igice cyo gutunganya hagati yikimenyetso cyamajwi kigabanijwemo ibimenyetso bito kandi byerekana ibimenyetso byinshi ukurikije intera isubiza, hanyuma ibimenyetso bibiri bitandukanijwe byinjizwa mumuzunguruko kandi byongerwaho ukundi.Uburyo bwo kugabana inshuro ni digitale.

Igabana ryamajwi ya pasiporo, nanone bita passiyo yumurongo, ni uko ibimenyetso byamajwi byongerwaho imbaraga nimbaraga zumuzunguruko hanyuma bigabanywa na pasiporo yambukiranya, hanyuma ukinjiza kuri tweeter cyangwa woofer.Ihame ni uko amajwi menshi yumurongo yungururwa nu muzunguruko wa inductance, ugasiga amajwi make, hanyuma ukinjiza amajwi make-yumurongo kuri woofer.Ijwi rito-ryijwi ryungururwa na capacitori ya electrolytike hanyuma amajwi aranguruye asigara, hanyuma yinjizwa kuri tweeter.Uburyo bwo kugabana inshuro zahinduwe na résistoriste ihinduka.

Igabana ryamajwi rigomba kuba igice cyingenzi hamwe nigikorwa cyo kugabana inshuro nyinshi cyangwa kongeramo imibare ikora nyuma yo gusohora amajwi yikintu nyamukuru.Mubisanzwe, urwego rwohejuru rwa moderi ya Alpine nyamukuru ifite ibikorwa bigabanya inshuro nyinshi.Irangwa nukuri kwambukiranya ingingo no kugabana inshuro.Ijwi rifite isuku nyuma yo kugabana inshuro.

Indangururamajwi zikora mubyukuri zikoreshwa nabantu benshi.Indangururamajwi ntoya ya Walkman ni indangururamajwi zikora, ni ukuvuga, urutonde rwibyongerwaho byongewe kumasanduku rusange.Iyo dushaka kuyikoresha, dukeneye gusa icyiciro cyimbere ntabwo dukeneye icyiciro cyinyuma.Imikorere yimbere ikoresha uburyo bwa elegitoronike yo kugabana uburyo, kandi ikuraho ikibazo cyo guhuza nicyiciro cyinyuma gikwiye;indangururamajwi ya pasiporo ni indangururamajwi rusange hamwe numuyoboro umwe gusa.

Icyiciro gikora imbere nicyiciro cyambere cya IC, transistor, na vacuum tube dusanzwe tubona.Ifite imbaraga zongera imbaraga mugihe ikimenyetso cyinjijwe hanyuma gisohoka.Ubu bwoko bwimbere bushobora gukora imbaraga zidasanzwe, kandi ibiranga buri cyitegererezo nabyo biratandukanye.Icyiciro cyimbere cyambere ni amajwi agenzura gusa, ibisohoka bizaba bito kuruta ibyinjijwe, ariko imiterere yo kwerekana amajwi ni mike, mubisanzwe itandukaniro rito gusa, ntabwo bimeze nkibikorwa byimbere byongera imbaraga biratandukanye.